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Celestial Album
supernova remnant SN 1987A
07/08/11

 

This plot shows energy emitted from a supernova remnant called SN 1987A. Previously, NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope detected warm dust around the object. This dust formed before the explosion, but as shock waves impacted pre-existing dust grains, they heated up. In contrast, the Herschel Space Observatory, which sees longer wavelengths of infrared light than Spitzer, detected cold dust that formed after the explosion. A large amount of this dust is made from the gas ejected by the supernova itself. The formation of this dust started at least two years after the explosion, while gaseous material slowly expanded from the center of the supernova remnant. Dust continued to cool and release light at the longer infrared wavelengths Herschel sees. Image Credit: ESA/NASA-JPL/UCL/STScI

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